Ukuhlaziywa kwemakethe yokugcina yamandla yase-US

Eminyakeni yamuva, imakethe yokugcina yamandla yase-US ikhombisa umfutho wokukhula oqinile. Ngokwemininingwane evela ku-2023, umthamo osanda kufakwa we-US Sergy Sergy Resorage we-US WHIPTION afinyelele ku-1,640 mwh, ukunyuka konyaka ngo-7%. Engxenyeni yokuqala ka-2024, umthamo osanda kufakwa wawungu-973 MWh, futhi kulindeleke ukuthi kube namakhono wonyaka afakiwe ukuba afike aphezulu, abonise okunye amandla namandla eMakethe.

Ukubuka konke kwemakethe

Imakethe yokugcina yamandla yase-US Ikhula ngokuqinile, ukufunwa kwemakethe kuyanda, futhi njengoba imindeni eyengeziwe inaka inkululeko yokuzimela kanye nokuphepha kwamandla, ukusetshenziswa kwezinhlelo zokugcina amandla kancane kancane kube yisihluthulelo sokwenza kahle ukuphathwa kwamandla.

Isakhiwo Sezimbombo Zezimboni

Uchungechunge lwezimboni lwemakethe ye-US Home Eard Energy Sergy seluzinzile ngokuyisisekelo futhi luhlukaniswe izixhumanisi ezintathu eziphambili:

I-Upstream: kufaka phakathi abakhiqizi bebhethri bebhethri kanye nabakhiqizi bokusekela kwamandla, ababhekele ukuhlinzeka ngezinto zokwakha kanye nezesekeli ezidingekayo ezinhlelweni zokugcina amandla.

Midstream: Abakhiqizi bamabhethri okugcina amandla ekhaya, ababhekele ukucwaninga kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezinhlelo zokugcina amandla.

Iphansi

Amandla okushayela emakethe

Amandla okushayela asemqoka wemakethe yokugcina yamandla ekhaya aqhamuka ekuzimeleni kwamandla nokuphepha. Imindeni eminingi futhi ethe xaxa ifuna ukuthuthukisa ukwaneliseka kwawo kwamandla futhi inciphise ukuncika kwayo kumagridi akwamandla endabuko ngezinhlelo zokugcina amandla, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezinegridi yamandla angazinzi noma izinhlekelele ezivama. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuguquguquka kwentengo kagesi nakho kuyinto ebalulekile yokushayela ukukhula kwemakethe. Ngohlelo lokusebenza olusakazekile lwamandla avuselelekayo (njengamandla elanga), amasiko e-Home Energy Storal awagcini nje ngokusiza amakhaya ukuthuthukisa ukuphathwa kwamandla, kepha futhi anciphise ngempumelelo izikweletu zikagesi.

Imvelo Yenqubomgomo

Yize imvelo yenqubomgomo e-United States iguqukele ngaphansi kwezinguquko zohulumeni abahlukahlukene, futhi abaphathi be-Trump bangasenza ukwesekwa okuthile kwenqubomgomo, ezinye izifundazwe zisenza ukusekelwa kwenqubomgomo ukuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe be-Photovoltaic and Energy Storage Technologies. Lezi zinqubomgomo zisiza ukushayela ukukhula okuqhubekayo kwemakethe yokugcina yamandla ekhaya, ikakhulukazi ngokumelene nemuva lesidingo esikhulayo sokuvikelwa kwezemvelo kanye nokwanela kwamandla.

Izitayela Zobuchwepheshe

Eminyakeni yamuva, ukwakheka kwamakhemikhali kwamabhethri okugcina amandla ekhaya aguqukile kakhulu. Amabhethri e-Calkode asuselwa ku-Nithium-Ion asuselwa kancane kancane athathelwe indawo amabhethri e-Lithium Iron Phosphate (LFP). Amabhethri we-Lithium Iron phosphate aseba umkhuba omusha emakethe ngenxa yokuphepha kwawo okuphezulu, izindleko eziphansi kanye nokuphila komjikelezo okude. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinkampani zaseChina zilawula ukuhanjiswa kwamabhethri we-lithium iron phosphate, futhi uhulumeni wase-US uthuthukisa ngenkuthalo ukwenziwa kwendawo ukukhiqizwa kwebhethri, okuhlose ukunciphisa ukuncika kwamaketanga okunikezwa kwamanye amazwe.

Ukugcina

Imakethe yokugcina yamandla yase-US Home Energy inamathemba abanzi. Ngaphandle kokungaqiniseki kwenqubomgomo nemvelo yemakethe, imakethe isagcwele amandla okukhula. Ngokukhuthaza okuqhubekayo kokuzimela kwamandla, ukuphepha kanye nezicelo zamandla avuselelekayo, imakethe yokulondolozwa kwamandla ekhaya izoheha amakhaya amaningi namabhizinisi ukuze ibambe iqhaza ekutshalweni kwemali, okuthuthukiswa nokuvuthwa kwemakethe.