Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, imakethi ye-US yamandla e-US iqhubekile nokukhula ngokukhawuleza. Ngokwengxelo ekhutshwe nguMbutho wamaZambisi eChicong Merican Hoce (i-ACP) kunye nenkuni mackenzie, isikhundla sokugcina samandla esinemisebenzi e-United States sifikelele kwikota yesithathu engama-2024, ukunyuka konyaka obalulekileyo wonyaka Iipesenti ezingama-80 kunye ne-58%. Phakathi kwazo, iiprojekthi zokugcina amandla ezi-GRED zibalelwa ngaphezulu kwe-90%, ukugcina amandla ekhaya, ikhaya lamandla kwi-9%, kunye nezamashishini (C & I) kwi-1%.
Umsebenzi wokugcina wentengiso yamandla
Kwikota yesithathu yama-2024, i-United States yongeza i-3.8gw / 9.9gwh yogcino lwamandla, kwaye amandla afakiweyo anyuke ngo-60% ngonyaka. Ngokukodwa, indawo yokugcina amanzi e-GRID yayiyi-3.4GW / 9.2gwh, ukunyuka kwe-60% ngonyaka, kwaye iindleko zotyalo-mali zihlala ziphezulu, malunga ne-2.95 yuan / wh. Phakathi kwazo, iipesenti ezingama-93 zeeprojekthi zigxilwe eTexas naseCarfornia.
Ukugcinwa kwamandla endlu yongezwa i-0.37gw / 0.65gwh, ukunyuka konyaka we-61% ngonyaka kunye ne-51% yenyanga yenyanga. ICalifornia, iArizona, kunye ne-North Carolina zenziwa kakuhle, kunye nokufakwa komthamo ofakwe ngama-56%, i-73%, kunye ne-100% ngokwahlukeneyo kwikota yesibini. Nangona i-United States ijongene nokunqongophala kweebhetri zamandla endlwini, ezithintela ufakelo lwe-thotovoltaic zamandla, imfuno yentengiso kule mimandla ihlala yomelele.
Ngokuphathelele kokugcinwa kwamandla ahlukeneyo kunye norhwebo, i-19MW / 73mwh yongezwa kwikota yesithathu yama-2024, ukwehla kweminyaka eli-11, kunye nemfuno yentengiso engaphelelanga.
Ukukhula kwiNdawo yokuHlaliswa kweNdawo yokuhlala
Njengamakhaya amaninzi kunye namashishini akhetha khetha iinkqubo zokugcina iifoto zefotvoltaic ukonyusa amandla, ukunciphisa amatyala ombane, kunye nokubonelela ngamandla okugcina, kunye nentengiso yendawo yokuhlala ye-US kunye nezamandla e-US kunye nezamandla e-US kwaye ibonisa indlela yokukhula ngokukhawuleza kokukhula.
Umgaqo-nkqubo uqhutywa uphuhliso lwentengiso
Urhulumente wase-US udlale indima ephambili ekunyukeni kwemarike yokugcina amandla. Ngemigaqo-nkqubo yenkuthazo efana netyala lerhafu yelanga (i-ITC), iindleko zokufakelwa kweenkqubo zokugcina iifotovoltaic zincitshisiwe kakhulu. Ukongeza, inkxaso-mali kunye nenkuthazo yeRhafu yoorhulumente beemeko ziye zaphuhliswa ngakumbi uphuhliso lweentengiso. Kulindelwe ukuba ngama-2028, amandla afakiweyo ogcino lwe-grid-icala lokugcina amanzi aya kuphinda aphindwe kabini ukuya kwi-63.7gw; Kwangelo xesha linye, indawo entsha efakiweyo yokugcina amandla ekhaya kunye nokugcinwa kwamandla orhwebo kunye nezorhwebo kulindeleke ukuba ifikelele kwi-10GW kunye ne-2.1gw ngokulandelelana.
Imiceli mngeni
Ngaphandle kwamathemba aqaqambileyo, imakethi yogcino lwamandla e-US isejongene nemiceli mngeni emininzi. Ixabiso lokuqala lokutyalomali liye lanyanzela abathengi kunye neenkampani; Ngokusetyenziswa ngokubanzi kweenkqubo zokugcina amandla, unyango kunye nokurisayikilisha iibhetri zenkunkuma ziye zabalasela kakhulu. Ukongeza, iziseko zegridi eziphelelwe lixesha kwezinye iindawo zithintela ukufikelela kunye nokuhambisa amandla okusasaza, okuchaphazela ukuthunyelwa kunye nokusetyenziswa kweenkqubo zokugcina amandla.
IXESHA LOKUQALA: UJan-10 ukuya ku-1525
