Adireshin makamashi yana nufin aiwatar da adana makamashi ta matsakaici ko na'ura kuma yana sake shi lokacin da ake buƙata. Yawancin lokaci, adana makamashi galibi yana nufin ajiyar kuzarin lantarki. A saukake, adana makamashi shine a adana wutar lantarki ka amfani da shi lokacin da ake buƙata.
Adana mai ƙarfi ya ƙunshi filayen da yawa. Dangane da nau'in makamashi da ke tattare da tsarin ajiya na makamashi, ana iya rarraba fasahar adana makamashi ta hanyar adana ƙarfin ƙarfin jiki da adana makamashi na sunadarai.
● Adireshin kuzari shine ajiya na makamashi ta hanyar canje-canjen na motsa jiki, wanda za'a iya rarraba shi zuwa gaban kuzarin kuzari, da ajiya na roba, sanyi da lokacin ajiya na kuzari da adana kuzari. Daga gare su, adana makamashi na daidaitarwa shine kawai fasaha da ke adana wutar lantarki ta kai tsaye.
● Servayergewaran wasan kwaikwayon na Makariya shine ajiya na makamashi ta hanyar canje-canje na makamashi, da adana baturin kuzari, da sauransu adana ƙarfin ƙarfin lantarki shine gaba ɗaya don ƙarfin ƙarfin batir ajiya.
Dalilin adana makamashi shine amfani da makamashi mai gina jiki azaman tushen makamashi mai sassauci, don haɓaka nauyin da ke cikin grid.
Tsarin ajiya na makamashi kamar babbar Bankin "ne" wanda ke buƙatar cajin, an adana shi, kuma aka adana shi. Daga samarwa don amfani, ƙarfin lantarki gaba ɗaya ya shiga cikin waɗannan matakai guda uku: tsire-tsire masu ƙarfi, tashoshin wuta, masana'antun kamfanoni) → amfani da wutar lantarki (gidaje, masana'antu).
Za'a iya kafa adana makamashi a sama da sama da sama uku, saboda haka daidai, yanayin aikace-aikacen ana iya rarraba shi zuwa:Adana da kettaukar wutar lantarki na gefen, da kuma adana makamashi, da kuma adana makamashi mai amfani.
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Babban mahimmancin aikace-aikacen uku na ajiya na kuzari
Adana makamashi a gefen wutar lantarki
Hakanan ana iya kiransa adana wutar lantarki a gefen wutar lantarki a gefen wutar lantarki ko kuma ajiyar kuzari akan wutar lantarki. Ana gina shi a tsire-tsire masu tsire-tsire da yawa na wutar lantarki, da kuma gonakin iska, da kuma tashar wutar lantarki. Gangarin tallafi ne da ake amfani da shi ta nau'ikan tsire-tsire don inganta aikin lafiya da bargajiyar tsarin wutar lantarki. Yana da yafi haɗa da adana makamashi wanda ya danganta da ajiya na al'ada da sabon adana makamashi dangane da ajiya na lantarki, zafi (sanyi) ajiya mai karfi, flyweny streads adreshin kuzari.
A halin yanzu, akwai nau'ikan nau'ikan ajiya guda biyu a gefen kasar da ke kasar Sin.Na farko nau'in shine ikon zafi tare da adana makamashi. Wato, ta hanyar hanyar wutar lantarki + Adana da ketularfin mai saurin amsar makamashi a zahiri ana haifar da ita, da ƙarfin martanin wutar lantarki zuwa tsarin wutar lantarki an inganta. An yi amfani da adana wutar lantarki na Thermal Welit a China. Shanxi, Guangdong, Merner Mongolia, Hebei da sauran wurare suna da ayyukan da ke da wutar lantarki a hade ayyukan saiti.
Kashi na biyu shine sabon makamashi tare da adana makamashi. Idan aka kwatanta da ikon zafi, ƙarfin iska da kuma Photovoltaic Powerarancin ƙarni na zamani yana mai da hankali a lokacin da yamma da yamma. Babbar iska mai iska mai saurin shiga a cikin rana, kuma akwai bambance-bambance na lokaci-lokaci; Adana da kettaukar lantarki, a matsayin "mai karafa" sabon makamashi, na iya sananniyar ƙarfin kuzari, amma kuma ba za a iya inganta ƙarfin amfani da makamashi na gida ba, har ma da taimaka wajan amfani da sabon makamashi.
Grid-gefen makamashi
Adireshin makamashi na gefen Grid-na nufin albarkatun ajiya a cikin tsarin iko wanda hukumomin sarrafa wutar lantarki, kuma suna kunna rawar da ke gudana na duniya. A karkashin wannan ma'anar, aikin gina ayyukan ajiya ba a ƙuntatawa da saka hannun jari da aikin gini sun bambanta.
Aikace-aikace sun haɗa da ayyukan taimako na taimako kamar ƙa'idodi, tsarin mitar, Ajiyayyen Wutar Walk da sabis na haɓaka masu haɓakawa irin su. Masu ba da sabis sun haɗa da kamfanonin ƙarfin iko, masu amfani da wutar lantarki, da sauransu shine don tabbatar da amincin kasuwa kuma tabbatar da ingancin wutar lantarki.
Adana makamashi mai amfani
Adana mai amfani da makamashi mafi yawan lokuta yawanci yana nufin tashoshin wutar lantarki mai amfani a cikin abubuwan amfani da wutar lantarki na amfani da kuma rage haɓakar wutar lantarki da kuma asarar ƙarfin wuta. Babban samfurin riba na masana'antu da kasuwanci a China shine farashin samar da wutar lantarki mai amfani da wutar lantarki. Adana mai amfani da makamashi na iya taimaka wa gidajen masu amfani da gidan wuta ta hanyar caji ta hanyar caji da daddare lokacin da wutar lantarki ke da ƙasa da ta hanyar ɗaukar wuta yayin da wutar lantarki. Da
Hukumar Ci gaban kasa da Gyarawa kan Inganta Takamaiman Takaddun Lantarki - Bude wannan bambancin Peak ya wuce kashi 40%, babban bambancin farashin wutar lantarki bai kamata ya zama ƙasa ba Fiye da 4: 1 a cikin manufa, da sauran wuraren ba zai zama ƙasa da 3: 1 a cikin manufa. Farashin wutar lantarki bai kamata ya zama ƙasa da 20% sama da farashin wutar lantarki a cikin manufa ba. Farin da ke da faduwa game da bambancin farashin Peak-Valle-Valley ya dage kafa na manyan ci gaban makamancin mai amfani da makamashi.
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Ci gaban cigaban fasahar adana makamashi
Gabaɗaya, haɓakar fasahar adana kuzari da kuma yawan amfani da na'urorin adana kuzari ba zai kawai tabbatar da aikin wutar lantarki ba, amma kuma yana ƙaruwa sosai da sabuntawar ƙarfin ƙarfin ƙarfin lantarki , rage watsi da carbon, kuma yana ba da gudummawa ga tabbatar da "carbon peak da tsaka tsaki".
Koyaya, tunda wasu fasahar adana makamashi har yanzu suna cikin yarensu kuma wasu aikace-aikacen ba su zama ba tukuna girma, har yanzu akwai sauran wuri don ci gaba a filin fasahar ajiya mai gina jiki. A wannan matakin, matsalolin matsalolin fuska ta hanyar fasahar adana makamashi ta ƙunshi waɗannan sassa biyu:
1) Babban Batun Batun Bastaran Kayan Kula: Kariyar muhalli, Babban aiki, da ƙarancin tsada. Yadda za a haura abokantaka da tsabtace muhalli, babban-aiki, da batura mai ƙanƙanta muhimmiyar magana ce a fagen binciken ajiya da ci gaba. Ta hanyar hada wadannan maki uku za mu iya matsa zuwa kasuwannin da sauri da kyau.
2) Ci gaban kayan aikin kuzari daban-daban na zamani: kowane fasahar samar da makamashi yana da nasa damar kuma rashin amfanin gona, kuma kowane fasaha yana da nasa filin musamman. Ganin wasu matsaloli masu amfani a wannan matakin, idan ana iya amfani da fasahohin kuzari daban-daban kuma ana iya cimma sakamako kuma suna guje wa sakamakon da za a iya cimma. Wannan zai zama babban mahimmin bincike a cikin filin kuzari.
Kamar yadda babban tallafi ga ci gaban sabon makamashi, adana makamashi shine ainihin fasaha don juyawa canjin makamashi makamashi, watsawa da haɓakawa, gudanarwa da aikace-aikace. Yana gudana ta hanyar duk fannoni na ci gaban makamashi da amfani. Saboda haka, bidi'a da ci gaban fasahar samar da makamashi na samar da hanyar don canji mai zuwa.
Shiga Amensolar Ess, amintaccen shugaba a cikin ajiyar kuzari tare da shekaru 12 na keɓe, da fadada kasuwancinku tare da ingantacciyar hanyarmu.
Lokaci: APR-30-2024
